In accordance with researchers, if AI falls into mistaken palms, there are a number of methods the expertise may very well be misused to set off focused phishing assaults, new stalking strategies and in addition deepfakes. (Shutterstock)
College School of London has compiled an inventory of 20 potential Ai-enabled crimes which embody pretend audio or video, and impersonating another person to impression public opinion
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Wednesday highlighted the Narendra Modi authorities’s imaginative and prescient of India as a technology-driven and knowledge-based economic system as she introduced the Union Price range and famous the expansion of Synthetic Intelligence (AI) in India.
At the same time as Sitharaman introduced the institution of three centres of excellence to supply fillip to AI within the nation, it’s to be famous that India doesn’t have a authorized framework for Synthetic Intelligence for the time being, even if the expertise may very well be concerned in severe crimes sooner or later. Supreme Court docket lawyer and cybersecurity skilled Pavan Duggal had earlier mentioned AI was coming to India in an enormous approach and the nation wants to drag up its socks in preparation.
AI Crimes
In accordance with researchers, if AI falls into mistaken palms, there are a number of methods the expertise may very well be misused to set off focused phishing assaults, new stalking strategies and in addition deepfakes.
College School of London has compiled an inventory of 20 potential AI-enabled crimes primarily based on educational papers, information and widespread tradition. This contains threats like pretend audio or video to discredit public figures or affect public opinion, extorting cash and impersonating a member of the family.
For instance, ElevenLabs, a speech AI agency, just lately unveiled a beta model of its platform that permits customers to clone somebody’s voice or develop completely new artificial voices for text-to-speech audio. Nevertheless, the corporate mentioned on Twitter that it’s observing a rising variety of voice cloning misuse instances and is contemplating “implementing additional protections” as a solution to the issue.
Reports suggest that there are videos posted online with produced voices that resemble famous people reading or saying inappropriate things. Now imagine this in the Indian context — what happens if such technology is used in a country of our proportions by people with wrong intent?
Many online users still become victims of fake news every day. It will just be a matter of time before they start a brawl on social media after watching a deepfake video on a controversial matter and take it to the streets.
Can We Move Ahead?
As the government focuses on AI adoption, which was clear during the Budget announcement and MoS Rajeev Chandrasekhar’s recent statement on inclusion of the technology, News18.com spoke to Anushkaa Arora, Principal Founder of ABA Law Office, to understand the AI challenges in India.
The legal expert said it would be incorrect to state that India lacks AI-specific laws, despite the fact that many nations around the world are developing such legal framework. She explained that there are laws in India that specifically address cybercrimes, such as the Information Technology Act, 2000, and the Indian Penal Code 1860, “but yes, there is no specific legislation in India for AI”.
Arora agreed that it would be better to have a full-fledged legal framework dealing with AI first and thereafter progress in developing the same in order to avoid AI-related crimes.
“I believe that first having a check is important because currently, India is facing lots of cybercrime-related issues. Every now and then, individuals/companies are falling prey to the same and individuals along with cyber police are unaware of the integrities involved,” she added.
The expert said since the Union Budget is “targeting something big”, there must be a fool-proof legal framework with respect to AI. She suggested extensive training for police officials and sensitisation programmes for the citizens at large.
“If India enters into a massive AI platform as announced in the Union Budget with correct legal framework and further activities as suggested, this shall open floodgates to cybercrimes and worse,” noted Arora.
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